The British Geological Survey (BGS) has released significantly extended high-resolution maps that will support offshore green-energy initiatives in the Bristol Channel area.
Renewable energy infrastructure, whether on- or offshore, requires an in-depth understanding and accurate characterisation of the underlying geology. Developers increasingly need detailed geospatial observations of the seabed and shallow subsurface, which are critical to the siting and design of offshore infrastructure such as submarine cables and offshore wind turbines. This is certainly true in the Bristol Channel, which is home to the second-largest tidal range in the world. This high-energy environment has attracted much interest around the use of the seabed for tidal power and the potential to produce electricity from wave energy.
To support policy- and decision makers in this region, the British Geological Survey (BGS) has released an enhanced seabed geology map of the Bristol Channel, almost four times the size of the original, which extends from Carmarthen Bay to Newport and further south to the coast of Somerset.
Beyond offshore infrastructure, these maps also directly contribute to understanding marine ecosystems, coastal management, and defence activities. The data provides crucial information to those ensuring the port facilities along this coastline meet the requirements for these development opportunities.
As the UK’s transition to renewable energy gathers pace, these maps will become increasingly valuable to industry and stakeholders with an interest in developing clean energy, from offshore wind to tidal streaming, and in carbon capture and storage.
Rhian Kendall, BGS Chief Geologist for Wales, said: “The successful implementation of offshore renewable energy projects and technologies and the development of ports in South Wales require a detailed understanding of the seabed. This new, expanded, fine-scale seabed map of the Bristol Channel will be an invaluable resource for developers, providing access to high-quality, detailed observations of the seabed geology that is vital to these kinds of developments.
“Beyond its critical role in supporting the renewables sector, the map will also be useful to other data users, such as those involved with supporting marine ecosystems, coastal management and defence activities. It will also provide evidence for policy- and decision makers in the region.”
The map, featuring combined bedrock, sediment, bedrock structure and seabed geomorphology data, is available from BGS under the fine-scale maps section of the Offshore GeoIndex and is designed to be viewed at 1:10 000 scale, or online as downloadable shapefiles.
